Robert van Geldern
PD Dr. Robert van Geldern
PD Dr. Robert van Geldern
Research Interests
- Isotope hydrology and hydrogeology
- Light stable isotope geochemistry of water and sediments
- Method development and analytical chemistry
- Water chemistry and biogeochemical cycles
January 2015: Habilitation (Dr. habil.) and Privatdozent (PD) at FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg
2009 – today: “Wissenschaftlicher Assistent”, GeoZentrum Nordbayern, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg
2004 – 2008: Research associate and deputy section head, Leibniz-Institut for Applied Geophysics, Geozentrum Hannover
1998 – 2004: PhD position and dissertation in geology, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg
1992 – 1998: Diploma studies in geology, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg
2024
From loose sand to sandstone: An experimental approach on early calcite precipitation in sands of siliciclastic and mixed carbonate-siliciclastic composition
In: PLoS ONE 19 (2024), Article No.: e0312479
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0312479
, , , , , , , , :
Litho-climatic influences on groundwater geochemistry in Sri Lanka
In: Groundwater for Sustainable Development 25 (2024), Article No.: 101175
ISSN: 2352-801X
DOI: 10.1016/j.gsd.2024.101175
, , , :
Unexpected contributions by carbonates and organic matter in a silicate-dominated tropical catchment: An isotope approach
In: Science of the Total Environment 948 (2024), Article No.: 174651
ISSN: 0048-9697
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174651
, , , :
Advancements in enforced C2S wet carbonation: Leveraging δ13C isotope tracking for reaction insights
In: Journal of CO2 Utilization 88 (2024), Article No.: 102924
ISSN: 2212-9820
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2024.102924
, , , :
Hydrogeomorphology and recharge mechanism of a coastal aquifer in tectonic-controlled watersheds: A multi-proxy approach based on remote sensing and environmental isotopes
In: Groundwater for Sustainable Development 26 (2024), Article No.: 101237
ISSN: 2352-801X
DOI: 10.1016/j.gsd.2024.101237
, , :
2023
Xylem formation patterns from Mediterranean to subalpine climate conditions reveal high growth plasticity of pine species on Corsica
In: Trees-Structure and Function (2023)
ISSN: 0931-1890
DOI: 10.1007/s00468-023-02402-8
, , , , , , , , , , , , :
Antarctic Bioconstructional Bryozoans from Terra Nova Bay (Ross Sea): Morphology, Skeletal Structures and Biomineralization
In: Minerals 13 (2023), Article No.: 246
ISSN: 2075-163X
DOI: 10.3390/min13020246
URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/13/2/246
, , , , , , , , , , , :
The role of groundwater in CO2 production and carbon storage in Mediterranean peatlands: An isotope geochemistry approach
In: Science of the Total Environment 866 (2023), Article No.: 161098
ISSN: 0048-9697
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161098
, , , , , , , , , , , :
An unusual carbon cycle budget of a small stream in a mountain silicate terrain: The case of the Gravona river (Corsica)
In: Ecohydrology (2023)
ISSN: 1936-0584
DOI: 10.1002/eco.2521
, , , , , , :
2022
Mineralization of autochthonous particulate organic carbon is a fast channelof organic matter turnover in Germany's largest drinking water reservoir
In: Biogeosciences 19 (2022), p. 5343-5355
ISSN: 1726-4170
DOI: 10.5194/bg-19-5343-2022
, , , , , , :
Energy Balance And Body Composition In Elite Alpine Skiers During Training At Altitude And Across The Competitive Season
In: MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS & EXERCISE, PHILADELPHIA: 2022
DOI: 10.1249/01.mss.0000877288.57916.f0
, , , , , , , :
2021
Altitude isotope effects in Mediterranean high-relief terrains: a correction method to utilize stream water data
In: Hydrological Sciences Journal-Journal Des Sciences Hydrologiques (2021)
ISSN: 0262-6667
DOI: 10.1080/02626667.2021.1928672
, , , , , , :
Temporal offset between precipitation and water uptake of Mediterranean pine trees varies with elevation and season
In: Science of the Total Environment 755 (2021), Article No.: 142539
ISSN: 0048-9697
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142539
, , , , , , , , , , , :
Trace Element and Isotope Systematics in Vent Fluids and Sulphides From Maka Volcano, North Eastern Lau Spreading Centre: Insights Into Three-Component Fluid Mixing
In: Frontiers in Earth Science 9 (2021)
ISSN: 2296-6463
DOI: 10.3389/feart.2021.776925
, , , , , , , , , , , , :
Fog-low stratus (FLS) regimes on Corsica with wind and PBLH as key drivers
In: Atmospheric Research 261 (2021)
ISSN: 0169-8095
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105731
, , , , , , , , , , , , :
Extreme gradients in CO2 losses downstream of karstic springs
In: Science of the Total Environment 778 (2021), Article No.: 146099
ISSN: 0048-9697
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146099
, , :
2020
Rapid groundwater recharge dynamics determined from hydrogeochemical and isotope data in a small permafrost watershed near Umiujaq (Nunavik, Canada)
In: Hydrogeology Journal (2020)
ISSN: 1431-2174
DOI: 10.1007/s10040-020-02109-x
, , , , , , :
Groundwater recharge sites and pollution sources in the wine-producing Guadalupe Valley (Mexico): Restrictions and mixing prior to transfer of reclaimed water from the US-México border
In: Science of the Total Environment 713 (2020), Article No.: 136715
ISSN: 0048-9697
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136715
, , , , , , :
Dominance of in situ produced particulate organic carbon in a subtropical reservoir inferred from carbon stable isotopes
In: Scientific Reports 10 (2020), Article No.: 13187
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-69912-0
, , , , , , :
Geological CO2 quantified by high-temporal resolution stable isotope monitoring in a salt mine
In: Scientific Reports 10 (2020), Article No.: 20671
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-77635-5
, , , , , :
Tritium as a hydrological tracer in Mediterranean precipitation events
In: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 20 (2020), p. 3555-3568
ISSN: 1680-7316
DOI: 10.5194/acp-20-3555-2020
, , , , , , , :
Isotope alteration caused by changes in biochemical composition of sedimentary organic matter
In: Biogeochemistry (2020)
ISSN: 0168-2563
DOI: 10.1007/s10533-020-00640-3
, , , , :
First indications of seasonal and spatial variations of water sources in pine trees along an elevation gradient in a Mediterranean ecosystem derived from δ18O
In: Chemical Geology 549 (2020), Article No.: 119695
ISSN: 0009-2541
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2020.119695
, , , , , , , , , , , , :
Interlaboratory test for stable carbon isotope analysis of dissolved inorganic carbon in geothermal fluids
In: Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 34 (2020), Article No.: e8685
ISSN: 0951-4198
DOI: 10.1002/rcm.8685
, , , , , , :
2019
An international intercomparison of stable carbon isotope composition measurements of dissolved inorganic carbon in seawater
In: Limnology and Oceanography-Methods 17 (2019), p. 200-209
ISSN: 1541-5856
DOI: 10.1002/lom3.10300
, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , :
Assessing moisture sources of precipitation in the Western Pamir Mountains (Tajikistan, Central Asia) using deuterium excess
In: Tellus B 71 (2019), p. 1445379
ISSN: 0280-6509
DOI: 10.1080/16000889.2019.1601987
, , , , , , , :
Riverine carbon dioxide evasion along a high-relief watercourse derived from seasonal dynamics of the water-atmosphere gas exchange
In: Science of the Total Environment 657 (2019), p. 1311-1322
ISSN: 0048-9697
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.158
, , , , , , :
2018
Arsenic-rich shallow groundwater in sandy aquifer systems buffered by rising carbonate waters: A geochemical case study from Mannar Island, Sri Lanka
In: Science of the Total Environment 633 (2018), p. 1352-1359
ISSN: 0048-9697
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.226
, , , , , :
Environmental control on microbial turnover of leaf carbon in streams - Ecological function of phototrophic-heterotrophic interactions
In: Frontiers in Microbiology 9 (2018), Article No.: 1044
ISSN: 1664-302X
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.01044
, , , , , , , :
River recharge versus O2 supply from the unsaturated zone in shallow riparian groundwater: A case study from the Selke River (Germany)
In: Science of the Total Environment (2018), p. 374–381
ISSN: 0048-9697
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.230
, , , , , , :
Groundwater data improve modelling of headwater stream CO2 outgassing with a stable DIC isotope approach
In: Biogeosciences 15 (2018), p. 3093-3106
ISSN: 1726-4170
DOI: 10.5194/bg-15-3093-2018
URL: https://www.biogeosciences.net/15/3093/2018/
, , , , , :
Comparison of precipitation collectors used in isotope hydrology
In: Chemical Geology (Isotopic Geoscience) Section 488 (2018), p. 171-179
ISSN: 0168-9622
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2018.04.032
, , , , , , :
Inter-laboratory test for oxygen and hydrogen stable isotope analyses of geothermal fluids: Assessment of reservoir fluid compositions
In: Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 32 (2018), p. 1799-1810
ISSN: 0951-4198
DOI: 10.1002/rcm.8233
, , , , , , , , , , , , :
Insights into agricultural influences and weathering processes from major ion patterns
In: Hydrological Processes 32 (2018), p. 891-903
ISSN: 0885-6087
DOI: 10.1002/hyp.11461
, , , , , , :
2017
Stable isotope mass balances versus concentration differences of dissolved inorganic carbon – implications for tracing carbon turnover in reservoirs
In: Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies (2017), p. 1-14
ISSN: 1025-6016
DOI: 10.1080/10256016.2017.1282478
URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10256016.2017.1282478
, , , , :
Sources and sinks of nutrients and organic carbon during the 2014 pulse flow of the Colorado River into Mexico
In: Ecological Engineering 106 (2017), p. 799-808
ISSN: 0925-8574
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2016.02.018
, , , , , , :
A high-resolution carbon balance in a small temperate catchment: insights from the Schwabach River, Germany
In: Applied Geochemistry 85 (2017), p. 86-96
ISSN: 0883-2927
DOI: 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2017.08.007
, , :
Dissolved oxygen in water and its stable isotope effects: A review
In: Chemical Geology 473 (2017), p. 10-21
ISSN: 0009-2541
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2017.10.003
, , , :
A new approach to quantify system efficiency with dissolved oxygen isotopes during engineered growth of Galdieria sulphuraria
In: Algal Research 26 (2017), p. 294-301
ISSN: 2211-9264
DOI: 10.1016/j.algal.2017.07.026
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211926417302011
, , , , :
A review of CO2 and associated carbon dynamics in headwater streams: A global perspective
In: Reviews of Geophysics 55 (2017), p. 560-585
ISSN: 1944-9208
DOI: 10.1002/2016RG000547
, , , , , , , :
Acid rain footprint three decades after peak deposition: Long-term recovery from pollutant sulphate in the Uhlirska catchment (Czech Republic)
In: Science of the Total Environment 598 (2017), p. 1037-1049
ISSN: 0048-9697
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.109
, , , , , , , , , :
2016
Invasive floating macrophytes reduce greenhouse gas emissions from a small tropical lake
In: Scientific Reports 6 (2016), Article No.: 20424
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/srep20424
, , , , , , , , :
Groundwater units and their potential for development at Nuremberg, Germany
In: Grundwasser 21 (2016), p. 253-266
ISSN: 1430-483X
DOI: 10.1007/s00767-016-0332-1
, , , , :
Grundwasser in Nürnberg: Wichtige Einheiten und deren Nutzbarkeit
In: Grundwasser 21 (2016), p. 253-266
ISSN: 1430-483X
DOI: 10.1007/s00767-016-0332-1
, , , , :
Controls of evaporative irrigation return flows in comparison to seawater intrusion in coastal karstic aquifers in northern Sri Lanka: Evidence from solutes and stable isotopes
In: Science of the Total Environment 548-549 (2016), p. 421-428
ISSN: 0048-9697
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.050
, , , , , :
The 2014 water release into the arid Colorado River delta and associated water losses by evaporation
In: Science of the Total Environment 542 (2016), p. 586-590
ISSN: 0048-9697
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.157
, , , :
Quantification of groundwater infiltration into urban sewer systems using stable isotopes
In: Grundwasser 21 (2016), p. 217-225
ISSN: 1430-483X
DOI: 10.1007/s00767-015-0310-z
, , , , , , :
Hydrogeological investigation of shallow aquifers in an arid data-scarce coastal region (El Daba’a, northwestern Egypt)
In: Hydrogeology Journal 24 (2016), p. 159-179
ISSN: 1431-2174
DOI: 10.1007/s10040-015-1308-4
, , :
Oxygen and hydrogen stable isotopes in Earth’s hydrologic cycle
In: Grupe G, McGlynn GC (ed.): Isotopic Landscapes in Bioarchaeology, Berlin: Springer, 2016, p. 173-187
ISBN: 978-3-662-48339-8
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-662-48339-8
URL: http://www.springer.com/de/book/9783662483381
, :
Erratum zu: Stabile Isotope als Tracer zur Bestimmung der Abstandsgeschwindigkeit in Trinkwassergewinnungsbrunnen aus Uferfiltrat (Grundwasser, (2015), 10.1007/s00767-015-0296-6)
In: Grundwasser 21 (2016), p. 345
ISSN: 1430-483X
DOI: 10.1007/s00767-016-0342-z
, , , :
2015
Advances in Stable Isotope Monitoring of CO2 Under Elevated Pressures, Temperatures and Salinities: Selected Results from the Project CO2ISOLABEL
In: Liebscher A, Münch U (ed.): Geological Storage of CO2 – Long Term Security Aspects, Heidelberg, New York, Dordrecht, London: Springer, 2015, p. 59-71 (Advanced Technologies in Earth Sciences, Vol.Geotechnologien Science Report No. 22)
ISBN: 978-3-319-13929-6
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-13930-2_3
, , , , , :
Monitoring of cap-rock integrity during CCS from field data at the Ketzin pilot site (Germany): Evidence from gas composition and stable carbon isotopes
In: International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 43 (2015), p. 133-140
ISSN: 1750-5836
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.10.017
, , , , :
Assessment of land subsidence mechanisms triggered by dolomitic marble dissolution from hydrogeochemistry and stable isotopes of spring waters
In: Applied Geochemistry 58 (2015), p. 97-105
ISSN: 0883-2927
DOI: 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2015.03.020
, , , :
Sources and sinks of nutrients and organic carbon during the 2014 pulse flow of the Colorado River into Mexico
In: Ecological Engineering (2015)
ISSN: 0925-8574
URL: http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84960155373&partnerID=40&md5=e16f4721bdbf6522f618e842cd2f087b
, , , , , , :
Determining in situ pH values of pressurised fluids using stable carbon isotope techniques
In: Chemical Geology 391 (2015), p. 1-6
ISSN: 0009-2541
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2014.10.015
, , , , :
Determination of the Concentration of Carbonic Species in Natural Waters: Results from a World-Wide Proficiency Test
In: Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research 39 (2015), p. 233-255
ISSN: 1751-908X
DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-908X.2014.00306.x
, , , , , , , , :
Determination of fluid velocities in drinking water supply wells using bank filtration by means of stable isotope tracers
In: Grundwasser 20 (2015), p. 169-179
ISSN: 1430-483X
DOI: 10.1007/s00767-015-0296-6
, , , :
Spatial and temporal variations of pCO2, dissolved inorganic carbon, and stable isotopes along a temperate karstic watercourse
In: Hydrological Processes 29, (2015), p. 3423-3440
ISSN: 0885-6087
DOI: 10.1002/hyp.10457
, , , , :
2014
Quantification of groundwater-seawater interaction in a coastal sandy aquifer system: A study from Panama, Sri Lanka
In: Environmental Earth Sciences 72 (2014), p. 867-877
ISSN: 1866-6280
DOI: 10.1007/s12665-013-3010-y
, , , , , , :
Quantification of long-term wastewater fluxes at the surface water/groundwater-interface: An integrative model perspective using stable isotopes and acesulfame
In: Science of the Total Environment 466-467 (2014), p. 16-25
ISSN: 0048-9697
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.06.092
, , , , , , :
High-resolution stable carbon isotope monitoring indicates variable flow dynamic patterns in a deep saline aquifer at the Ketzin pilot site (Germany)
In: Applied Geochemistry 47 (2014), p. 44-51
ISSN: 0883-2927
DOI: 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2014.05.009
, , , , :
Pleistocene paleo-groundwater as a pristine fresh water resource in southern Germany - Evidence from stable and radiogenic isotopes
In: Science of the Total Environment 496 (2014), p. 107-115
ISSN: 0048-9697
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.07.011
, , , , , :
Stable water isotope patterns in a climate change hotspot: The isotope hydrology framework of Corsica (western Mediterranean)
In: Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies 50 (2014), p. 184-200
ISSN: 1025-6016
DOI: 10.1080/10256016.2013.839559
, , , , :
Field-based stable isotope analysis of carbon dioxide by mid-infrared laser spectroscopy for carbon capture and storage monitoring
In: Analytical Chemistry 86 (2014), p. 12191-12198
ISSN: 0003-2700
DOI: 10.1021/ac5031732
, , , , , , :
2013
Well-based, geochemical leakage monitoring of an aquifer immediately above a CO2 storage reservoir by stable carbon isotopes at the Ketzin pilot site, Germany
In: Energy Procedia 40 (2013), p. 346-354
ISSN: 1876-6102
DOI: 10.1016/j.egypro.2013.08.040
, , , , , :
A brief overview of isotope measurements carried out at various CCS pilot sites worldwide
In: Michael Z. Hou, Heping Xie, Patrick Were (ed.): Clean Energy Systems in the Underground: Production, Storage and Conversion, Springer, 2013, p. 75-87 (Springer Series in Geomechanics and Geoengineering)
ISBN: 978-3-642-37849-2
, , , , , :
Stable isotope geochemistry of pore waters and marine sediments from the New Jersey shelf: Methane formation and fluid origin
In: Geosphere 9 (2013), p. 96-112
ISSN: 1553-040X
DOI: 10.1130/GES00859.1
, , , , , :
Stable carbon isotope analysis of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in natural waters - Results from a worldwide proficiency test
In: Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 27 (2013), p. 2099-2107
ISSN: 0951-4198
DOI: 10.1002/rcm.6665
, , , , , , :
2012
Stable carbon isotope techniques to quantify CO 2 trapping under pre-equilibrium conditions and elevated pressures and temperatures
In: Chemical Geology 320-321 (2012), p. 46-53
ISSN: 0009-2541
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.05.008
, , , , , , :
Optimization of instrument setup and post-run corrections for oxygen and hydrogen stable isotope measurements of water by isotope ratio infrared spectroscopy (IRIS)
In: Limnology and Oceanography-Methods 10 (2012), p. 1024-1036
ISSN: 1541-5856
DOI: 10.4319/lom.2012.10.1024
, :
2011
Predicting δ13CDIC dynamics in CCS: A scheme based on a review of inorganic carbon chemistry under elevated pressures and temperatures
In: International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 5 (2011), p. 1250-1258
ISSN: 1750-5836
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2011.05.001
, , , , :
Applications of stable water and carbon isotopes in watershed research: Weathering, carbon cycling, and water balances
In: Earth-Science Reviews 109 (2011), p. 20-31
ISSN: 0012-8252
DOI: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2011.07.003
, , , , , , , , , , :
2010
Stable isotope and dissolved inorganic carbon sampling, monitoring and analytical methods in CO2 injection and EGR projects
In: Michael Z. Hou, Heping Xie, Jeoungseok Yoon (ed.): Underground Storage of CO2 and Energy, CRC Press, 2010, p. 75-78
ISBN: 9780415600491
, , , , :
Carbon and oxygen isotope indications for CO2 behaviour after injection: First results from the Ketzin site (Germany)
In: International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 4 (2010), p. 1000-1006
ISSN: 1750-5836
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2010.02.005
, , , , , , , , :
Post-Columbian environmental history of Lago Petén Itzá, Guatemala
In: Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Geologicas 27 (2010), p. 490-507
ISSN: 1026-8774
Open Access: http://satori.geociencias.unam.mx/27-3/(07)Perez.pdf
URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=78649702880&origin=inward
, , , , , , , , :
Uranium-series dating of travertine from Süttö: Implications for reconstruction of environmental change in Hungary
In: Quaternary international 222 (2010), p. 178-193
ISSN: 1040-6182
DOI: 10.1016/j.quaint.2009.04.004
, , , , , , :
Stable isotope and ostracode species assemblage evidence for lake level changes of Nam Co, southern Tibet, during the past 600 years
In: Quaternary international 212 (2010), p. 2-13
ISSN: 1040-6182
DOI: 10.1016/j.quaint.2008.12.010
, , , , , , :
2008
Rivers of North-Rhine Westphalia revisited: Tracing changes in river chemistry
In: Applied Geochemistry 23 (2008), p. 3290-3304
ISSN: 0883-2927
DOI: 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2008.06.030
, , , , , :
2007
- Juraj Farkaš, Florian Böhm, Klaus Wallmann, John Blenkinsop, Anton Eisenhauer, Robert van Geldern, Axel Munnecke, Silke Voigt, Ján Veizer:
Calcium isotope record of Phanerozoic oceans: Implications for chemical evolution of seawater and its causative mechanisms
In: Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta 71 (2007), p. 5117-5134
ISSN: 0016-7037
DOI: 10.1016/j.gca.2007.09.004
Sediment dynamics from the drainage area into Lake Mladotice (western Czech Republic) in relation to flood events and under the influence of pre- to post-communist landscape changes
In: Schumann A, Pahlow M (ed.): Reducing the Vulnerability of Societies to Water Related Risks at the Basin Scale, IAHS Publication series, 2007, p. 130-136ST - Sediment dynamics from the drainage area into Lake Mladotice (western Czech Republic) in relation to flood events and under the influence of pre- to post-communist landscape changes (IAHS Publication series, Vol.317)
ISBN: 978-1-901502-29-9
URL: http://iahs.info/redbooks/317.htm
, , , , :
2006
- Van Geldern R. , Joachimski Michael, Day J., Jansen U., Alvarez F., Yolkin E.A., Ma X.P.:
Carbon, oxygen and strontium isotope records of Devonian brachiopod shell calcite.
In: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 240 (2006), p. 47-67
ISSN: 0031-0182
DOI: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.03.045
Analyses and assessment of the sedimentary record of Lake Mladotice (western Czech Republic) in relation to flood events and pre-to postcommunist change in land use
In: Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, Supplementband 142 (2006), p. 229-243
ISSN: 0044-2798
URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=33845744804&origin=inward
, , , , , :
2005
- Joachimski M., Simon L., van Geldern R., Lécuyer C.:
Boron isotope geochemistry of Paleozoic brachiopod calcite: Implications for a secular change in the boron isotope geochemistry of seawater over the Phanerozoic
In: Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta 69 (2005), p. 4035-4044
ISSN: 0016-7037
DOI: 10.1016/j.gca.2004.11.017
2004
Oxygen isotope evolution of biogenic calcite and apatite during the Middle and Late Devonian
In: International Journal of Earth Sciences 93 (2004), p. 542-553
ISSN: 1437-3254
DOI: 10.1007/s00531-004-0405-8
, , , , , :
-
Water and carbon stable isotopes in rivers as climate proxies in the Mediterranean
(Third Party Funds Single)
Term: 1. January 2016 - 31. December 2017
Funding source: Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (DAAD)The Mediterranean Basin is located in the transition zone between west wind drift and the subtropical high-pressure belt. As reported by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and others, the western Mediterranean is one of the most prominent climate change hotspots in Europe and also worldwide. Located within this area, Corsica in the western Mediterranean is a site that will be potentially affected largely by any climatic variations in the future. This makes it extremely important to improve our understating of the dynamics of the hydrologic cycle and water recharge at the island of Corsica. Ideal tools to study such processes are environmental tracers. This joint project will ideally combine analytical capabilities and scientific knowledge to receive a better understanding of the aquatic system and the driving processes. This will ultimately lead to a better knowledge about the water resources of the island and its role in the global carbon cycle.
-
Influences of high reliefs on isotope hydrology and coupled climate proxies
(Third Party Funds Single)
Term: since 1. January 2016
Funding source: DFG-Einzelförderung / Sachbeihilfe (EIN-SBH)
URL: http://www.corsicarchive.deClimate proxies such as tree rings rely on stable isotope ratios for the reconstruction of palaeoclimatic conditions. Such information then allow the calibration of models that evaluate and predict ongoing and future effects of global climate change. According to model predictions, the western Mediterranean is a region that will face severe climatic changes. Therefore, the island of Corsica in that region has been the target for palaeoclimate reconstructions by means of dendrochronology and stable isotopes. However, the oxygen stable isotope results from Corsican pines could not yet be interpreted satisfactorily. The oxygen stable isotope values (delta18O) of tree rings mainly depend on the oxygen isotope ratio of local precipitation and soil water. The precipitation delta18O values vary according to temperature, altitude and the moisture source area. Such parameters are determined nowadays rather precise but need to be assumed for the past. An important isotope effect is the so-called altitude effect that describes the relation of the delta18O value of precipitation and altitude. The large global network of isotopes in precipitation (GNIP) database of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) allows for a good regional estimate of isotope effects. However, things become more difficult in regions with high and steep mountain reliefs. Some latest publications suggest that the altitude gradient is absent in such regions during specific seasons. The reason for that observation could be seasonal height variations of the atmospheric planetary boundary layer (PBL). This isotope hydrology proposal is part of the project package CorsicArchive that also consists of interlinking proposals for climate, dendroisotopes and dendroecology. It is planned to install and regularly sample nine isotope precipitation samplers along an east-west altitudinal transect. This proposal will specifically explore the dynamics of the PBL and the isotope altitude effect. Additional questions relate to moisture source of air masses and the local moisture recycling within the islands hydrologic cycle. Furthermore, soil water and surface water analyses are planned to trace and quantify changes of the delta18O values along the pathway of water to the tree rings. The approach of this proposal aims to fill the gaps in the current knowledge of isotope hydrology of high reliefs and will finally lead to a more robust interpretation of related climate proxies in a climate change sensitive region. With respect to the current climate change, it is essential to understand climatic variations and its triggers in the past to better predict future changes.